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Vascular Plant Flora of Patuxent Research Refuge
Locality: Patuxent Research Refuge (39.060200, -76.780700) Abstract:
Voucher Mapping
Families: 148
Genera: 563
Species: 1288
Total Taxa (details): 1305
Rare; known from two stations, introduced at one station; roadside seepage, CT NT, nativity uncertain; Bill Harms 9327 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9595 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; edge of woods and open areas, CT NT ST, native; Shipley, B. K. 9 [NCU], Flory, B. s.n. [CM], Ernest Clarke 24 [MARY], B. K. Shipley 9 [MARY], more... Infrequent, locally common; open wet areas, swamps, ditches, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6716 [MARY], Bill Harms 6716 [MARY], Bill Harms 6716 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5316 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; open wet areas, swamps, CT NT ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 6015 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6922 [USFWS] Rare, open wet areas, swamps, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6922 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Ernest Clarke 95 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5329 [USFWS] Local, single station; edge of pond, CT, exotic to refuge; from Back Bay, VA, planted 11/26/63; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; open mesic dry woods, with Virginia pine, CT, native; Bill Harms 7435 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5704 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8348 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6347 [USFWS], more... Rare ruderal; disturbed sites, CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 7448 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9630 [USFWS] Rare; disturbed areas, flower bed weed, CT NT, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5720 [USFWS] Infrequent ruderal; in disturbed areas, flower bed weed, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 7112 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7427 [USFWS] Local, one station; flower bed weed, exotic; persisting for at least 4 years in garden; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Infrequent, local common ruderal; in disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5708 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9629 [USFWS] Rare ruderal, "waste ground", disturbed area in bottomland woods, CT NT, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5508 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7512 [USFWS] Rare ruderal; in flower garden and near gravel piles, CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 7428 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7890 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6745 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7998 [USFWS] Infrequent; bottomland woods and open swamps, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 7354 [MARY], Bill Harms 6590 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7354 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Common; open areas, old fields, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6683 [MARY], Bill Harms 6683 [USFWS], Ann Coren 19 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5262 [USFWS] Infrequent; planted and persisting near old homesteads and in gardens, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6273 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6273 [USFWS], F. C. Schmid s.n. [USFWS] Rare, locally common, plantings mostly near old homesteads, CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 8857 [MARY], Bill Harms 8857 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; planted and persisting near old homesteads, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8783 [MARY], Bill Harms 6112 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9117 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6125 [USFWS], more... Local, one station; planted and persisting in the middle of an open field-pasture, CT, exotic; Bill Harms 9118 [USFWS] Local, one station; planted and persisting for many years in open areas near old horse stable area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 6300 [USFWS] Local, one station; planted and persisting in open area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 7769 [USFWS] Local one station in garden, ST, cultivated exotic; Bill Harms 7906 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; hedgerows, open edge habitats2, CT NT ST, our plants have (5) 7-13 leaflets per leaf, native; Bill Harms 8392 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], B. K. Shipley 10 [MARY], Bill Harms 6788 [MARY], more... Infrequent; hedgerows, open edge habitats, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 8002 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8002 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7521 [USFWS], more... Local, one station; "Thicket along brook", CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 5539 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomland woods, open old fields, edge habitat, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6501 [MARY], Bill Harms 8355 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6501 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7433 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; woodland seepages, CT NT ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 5393 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; bottomland woods, terrace woods, CT NT ST, native; Donnell Redman 6719 [BALT], Donnell E. Redman 6719 [BALT], E. G. Worthley s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 6856 [MARY], more... Local; woods, CT or ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 5784 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; bottomland woods, NT, native; Bill Harms 6523 [USFWS] Rare; open shrub meadow, near swamp, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6744 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 6744 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5322 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; open oak-beech mesic woods, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6722 [MARY], Bill Harms 6629 [MARY], Bill Harms 6629 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6722 [USFWS], more... Common; open disturbed areas, old fields, CT NT ST, exotic; Ernest Clarke 91 [MARY], Ann Coren 26 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5325 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6714 [USFWS] Infrequent; woods, near streambank, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8279 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7291 [USFWS] Rare; habitat uncertain, collected near Cash Lake, ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 5571 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5571 [USFWS] Infrequent; open oak-beech mesic woods, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6614 [MARY], Bill Harms 6614 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8518 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5309 [USFWS], more... Local; known from one station, habitat uncertain, probably CT, native; Elmer G. Worthley s.n. [MARY] Rare; bottomland woods, CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 6110 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally common; open areas, old fields, CT NT ST, native; A. Owens s.n. [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 9346.5 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7117 [USFWS], more... Open field under powerline, rare, native, CT, NT; Wayne D. Longbottom 3149 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5900 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6593 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally common; open wet areas, swamps, ditches, CT NT ST, native; Harms, Bill 8399 [NCU], N. Hotchkiss 5318 [MARY], Ernest Clarke 89 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], more... Open field under cleared power line area, local, known from one station, native, CT; F. C. Schmid s.n. [USFWS], F. C. Schmid s.n. [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; open meadows, old fields, CT NT ST, native; Dakar, Jacob 174 [NCU], L. M. Palmer 100 [MARY], Bill Harms 9794 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; open mainly dry areas, roadsides, CT NT ST, native; B. K. Shipley 3 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5301 [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; wet area near stream, ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 5970 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8331 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally common; open areas, near hedgerows, near old homesteads, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8779 [MARY], Bill Harms 6147 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6353 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss s.n. [USFWS], more... Local; known from one station, planted ornamental, CT, exotic; Bill Harms 9190 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; apparently planted as ornamental in open area near house, CT, probably exotic to refuge; J. B. Cope s.n. [USFWS] Local, known from one station, ST, planted as ornamental, exotic to refuge; Bill Harms 7905 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; roadside, CT, nativity to refuge uncertain; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7209 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; mesic woods - understory, cleared areas under powerlines, CT NT ST, native; Countryman, William D. 1603 [NCU], Bill Harms 6521 [MARY], Bill Harms 6213 [MARY], Bill Harms 6474 [MARY], more... Common, locally abundant; bottomland woods, open swamp and seepages, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6713 [MARY], Bill Harms 7603 [MARY], Bill Harms 9013 [MARY], Bill Harms 7094 [MARY], more... Rare; bottomland to terrace woods, seepage bogs, CT NT ST, native, Small Jack-in-the-pulpit; Bill Harms 7788 [MARY], Bill Harms 7788 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9255 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomland to terrace woods, seepage bogs, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6302 [MARY], Chandler S. Robbins 18 [MARY], Victor A. Levi 19 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], more... Common, locally abundant; floating on open water, impoundments, ponds, CT NT ST, native; Townsend, Gerald H.... s.n. [WIS], Bill Harms 9077 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; in a manmade pond, ST, native; James L. Reveal 7575 [MARY] Local, known from one station; open water, CT, native; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; open areas in old river runs, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6233 [MARY], Victor A. Levi 18 [MARY], Bill Harms 6233 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7182 [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; man-made impoundment, ST, probably exotic to refuge; Bill Harms 9078 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; floating on open water, impoundments, ponds, CT NT ST, native; James L. Reveal 7576 [MARY], Bill Harms 10168 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6666 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7120 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally abundant; woodland seepages, stream edges, seepage swamps, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8778 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6101 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8775 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally abundant; floating on open water, impoundments, ponds, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 7122 [USFWS], Bill Harms 10169 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7729 [USFWS] Rare, locally common; open mesic woods, CT NT ST, native; Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7335 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5446 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; hedgerows, open edge habitats, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6896 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 9707 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 6730/7030 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; open woods, climbing on trees etc, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 7003 [MARY], Bill Harms 7003 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Bricks and masonry; on main gate, local, CT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9475 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9670 [USFWS] Stream side, Local, known from one station, CT, to be sought eleswhere, apparently native; N. Hotchkiss 5306 [USFWS] Local, known from two stations; in shallow water near edge of pond, CT, nativity to refuge uncertain; Norton 26 [MARY], Norton 25 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Rare, locally common; bottomland woods, CT NT, native; Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5080 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9137 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6234 [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; flower bed, planted and persisting, NT, exotic, supporting a population of pipevine swallowtails as host plant; Bill Harms 6466 [MARY], Bill Harms 6466 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally common; bottomland woods, CT NT, possibily ST, native; Wayne D. Longbottom 2890 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5115 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6241 [USFWS] Rare; roadside disturbed area, "open slope", CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 6623 [MARY], Bill Harms 6623 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5740 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; in cemetery, NT, Exotic; Bill Harms 8290 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6343 [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; bottomland woods, terrace woods, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 9748 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5137 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7270 [USFWS] Rare; upland woods, partially cleared forest, CT NT, native; Chandler S. Robbins 30 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5427 [USFWS] Rare, locally common; open fallow fields, planted and persisting in cemetery, CT NT ST, exotic; Chandler S. Robbins 25 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5098 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6351 [USFWS] Rare; bottomland woods, terrace woods, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8273 [MARY], Bill Harms 7757 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8273 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5664 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; bottomland woods on island, CT, native; C. Robbins s.n. [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 6701/7001 [USFWS] Rare, locally common; open meadow, dry areas, NT, probably exotic to refuge; Bill Harms 6647 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6145 [USFWS] Rare, locally common; open meadow, dry areas, NT, probably exotic to refuge; Bill Harms 6114 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6144 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6615 [USFWS] Gardens around public buildings and adjacent areas areas, locally common, exotic, planted and persisting.; Bill Harms 6663 [MARY], Anna Belle Owens s.n. [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 6325 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6663 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomland to mesic woods, edge habitats, CT NT ST, native; probably the most common and widespread fern on the Refuge; Bill Harms 8321 [MARY], Bill Harms 6767 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5155 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8349 [USFWS], more... Open disturbed areas, old fields, frequent, locally common, native, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 6565 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5225 [USFWS] Bottomland woods, rare, native, CT, NT; Bill Harms 9694 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Partly cleared woods, local, known from one station, probably CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 5597 [USFWS] Open disturbed areas, old fields, frequent, locally common, exotic, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 6952 [MARY], Bill Harms 8597 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5509 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8597 [USFWS], more... Roadside, dry disturbed areas, ruderal, rare, exotic, CT, NT; Bill Harms 7508 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5492 [USFWS] Disturbed areas, roadside, infrequent, locally common; infrequent, locally co, native, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 8825 [MARY], Bill Harms 8864 [MARY], Bill Harms 8825 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9164 [USFWS], more... Old fields, rare, native, NT and probably CT; Bill Harms 8862 [MARY], Bill Harms 7952 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5810 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8862 [USFWS], more... Open woods, and margins of woods, Pinus rigida, frequent, native, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 8816 [MARY], Bill Harms 8889 [MARY], Bill Harms 6312 [MARY], Bill Harms 7833 [MARY], more... Open woods and margin of woods, infrequent, native, CT, NT, ST; Chandler S. Robbins 21 [MARY], Victor A. Levi 24 [MARY], Bill Harms 7823 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7914 [USFWS], more... In fallow field, old fields, rare, exotic, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 6733 [MARY], Bill Harms 6582 [MARY], Bill Harms 6481 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9177 [USFWS], more... Old fields, disturbed areas, rare, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5914 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9563 [USFWS] "Old barnyard field", local, known from one station, native, CT, NT, ST; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] "Partly cleared woods", local, known from one station, native, CT; N. Hotchkiss 5433 [USFWS] Disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, exotic ruderal, CT, NT, ST; Bill Harms 7010 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7010 [USFWS] Roadside margin habitats, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 7085 [MARY], Bill Harms 7085 [USFWS], Ann Coren 31 [USFWS], R. E. Stewart s.n. [USFWS] wet areas, roadside ditches, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 9424 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9415 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8681 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9455 [USFWS], more... Roadsides, disturbed areas, margin habitats, open woods, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; N. Hotchkiss 5627 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9672 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6944 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5558 [USFWS] wet areas, swamps, open seepages, rare, CT, NT; native; Bill Harms 7024 [USFWS] wet areas, swamps, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6940 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8683 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8204 [USFWS] wet areas, marshes, open bogs and seepages, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8737 [MARY], Bill Harms 7024 [MARY], Bill Harms 8737 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8729 [USFWS], more... open swamp, rare, CT, NT; native; Bill Harms 8718 [MARY], Bill Harms 8182 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7727 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8718 [USFWS], more... wet areas, marshes, open bogs and seepages, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8670 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5534 [USFWS] open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, common, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; exotic, but expanding native range; Bill Harms 6939 [MARY], Bill Harms 6977 [MARY], Bill Harms 7137 [MARY], Bill Harms 8669 [USFWS], more... misidentified?; N. Hotchkiss 5723 [USFWS] disturbed areas, old fields, rare, CT, NT, ST; exotic; James L. Reveal 7784 [MARY], Bill Harms 8991 [MARY], Bill Harms 6612 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8991 [USFWS] Disturbed area, Local, known from one station, CT; exotic ruderal; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] disturbed areas, old fields, open meadows, common, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; exotic invasive; Harms, Bill 8330 [NCU], Bill Harms 5995 [MARY], Bill Harms 6808 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8330 [USFWS], more... roadsides, disturbed areas, rare, locally common, CT, NT, ST; exotic; Bill Harms 6825 [MARY], Bill Harms 8387 [MARY], Bill Harms 6825 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8387 [USFWS], more... roadsides, open meadows, common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 5998 [MARY], Bill Harms 6768 [MARY], Bill Harms 9423 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6768 [USFWS], more... Common, roadsides, old fields, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6620 [MARY], Bill Harms 6620 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5628 [USFWS] disturbed areas, old fields, frequent, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; exotic invasive; James L. Reveal 7785 [MARY], Bill Harms 6661 [MARY], Ann Coren 20 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], more... open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6866 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 6712/7012 [USFWS], S. F. Blake s.n. [USFWS] open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; exotic invasive; Elmer G. Worthley s.n. [MARY], L. M. Palmer 103 [MARY], Bill Harms 6810 [MARY], S. F. Blake s.n. [USFWS], more... open meadows, roadside ditches, margin habitats, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8713 [MARY], Bill Harms 6830 [MARY], Bill Harms 6809 [MARY], Bill Harms 9425 [USFWS], more... old fields, disturbed areas, common, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 9375 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8418 [USFWS] old fields, disturbed areas, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6878 [USFWS] "wildflower" garden near NT Contact Station, local, NT, exotic, planted.; Bill Harms 9791 [USFWS] old fields, disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8207 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6668 [USFWS] old fields, disturbed areas, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6719 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5442 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6719 [USFWS], more... roadside, waif, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 5850 [USFWS] flower beds, distrubed areas, rare, CT, NT; exotic, not known to persist.; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7855 [USFWS] open woods margin areas, local, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8745 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9886 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] open woods margin areas, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8712 [MARY], Bill Harms 8748 [MARY], Unknown s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 7093 [MARY], more... flower gardens and adjacent areas, rare, NT; exotic, spreading where planted; Bill Harms 9338 [USFWS] old fields, disturbed areas, gardens, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; exotic, can be weedy; N. Hotchkiss 5652 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9086 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7509 [USFWS], Chris Winton 18 [USFWS], more... woodlands, local, CT; native, to be sought elsewhere; N. Hotchkiss 5557 [USFWS] areas with recent burns or soil disturbance, common, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6816 [MARY], Bill Harms 9440 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6816 [USFWS], more... old fields, open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6662 [MARY], Bill Harms 8980 [MARY], Bill Harms 9025 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9106 [USFWS], more... Roadsides, disturbed areas, margin habitats, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6397 [MARY], James L. Reveal 7805 [MARY], Bill Harms 8979 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6397 [USFWS], more... old fields, roadsides, disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Harms, Bill 8406 [NCU], Bill Harms 9023 [MARY], Bill Harms 8722 [MARY], Bill Harms 6652 [MARY], more... open mostly wet meadows, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6957 [MARY], Bill Harms 8746 [MARY], Bill Harms 7099 [MARY], Bill Harms 9431 [USFWS], more... Open old fields, local, NT; native; Bill Harms 9113.5 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9113.5 [USFWS] Old fields, disturbed areas, rare, possibly overlooked, CT, NT; native; Bill Harms 6851 [MARY], Bill Harms 6851 [USFWS] Old fields, open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, common, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; native; Maynard, Lauren 48 [NCU], Bill Harms 6908 [MARY], Bill Harms 7090 [MARY], Bill Harms 8742 [MARY], more... Open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6802 [MARY], Bill Harms 6802 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9371 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5470 [USFWS] Open meadows, old fields, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6957 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5547 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9416 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9342 [USFWS], more... Open meadows, old fields, frequent, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8663 [MARY], Bill Harms 6951 [MARY], Bill Harms 6951 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9432 [USFWS], more... Open meadows, old fields, frequent, locally abundant, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8739 [MARY], Bill Harms 6783 [MARY], Bill Harms 8658 [MARY], Bill Harms 9417 [USFWS], more... Open meadows, old fields, disturbed areas, common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8677 [MARY], Bill Harms 6870 [MARY], Bill Harms 8686 [MARY], Bill Harms 8659 [MARY], more... Old fields, open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, frequent, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8747 [MARY], Bill Harms 8747 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5641 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8750 [USFWS], more... Open meadow, Local, known from one station, CT, NT, ST; native; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Bottomland woods, terrace woods, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Ernest Clarke 107 [MARY], Bill Harms 8661 [MARY], Bill Harms 7100 [MARY], E. G. Worthley s.n. [MARY], more... Roadsides, disturbed areas, margin habitats, open woods, common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6909 [MARY], Bill Harms 10068 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8405 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5529 [USFWS], more... open woods margin areas, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 7009 [MARY], Bill Harms 8094 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7599 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8214 [USFWS], more... open woods margin areas, roadside ditches, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 9663 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5419 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9683 [USFWS], more... open meadows, roadside ditches, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6823 [MARY], Bill Harms 6823 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8110 [USFWS] disturbed areas, Known only to one station, CT; exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5235 [USFWS] Open meadows, old fields, common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6435 [USFWS], Bill Harms 10010 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7818 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5190 [USFWS], more... disturbed areas, Local, known from one station, CT; exotic; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Habitat not recorded, local, only one record, CT, native; Bill Harms 8752 [SEINet], Harms, Bill 8353 [NCU], N. Hotchkiss 6028 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8353 [USFWS] Damp brush-bordered roadside, Local, known from one station, CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 6728/7028 [USFWS] Near visitor centers and contact stations, local, NT, ST; exotic to refuge; probably sprouting from bird feeder seed; Bill Harms 8351 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8494 [USFWS] Bottomland woods, open areas, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; native; W. R. Greiner s.n. [USFWS] Wet roadsides, rare, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8700 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5535 [USFWS] open meadow, old field, local, NT; exotic, planted in experimental planting; Bill Harms 6882 [USFWS] open area near hedgerow, Waif, local, NT; exotic; Bill Harms 9701 [USFWS], Bill Harms 10215 [USFWS], Bill Harms 10215 [USFWS] Open areas in bottomland woods, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8700 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7504 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 6718/7018 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6699 [USFWS], more... Bottomland woods, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 10135 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Open meadows, old fields, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 7486 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6846 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6817 [USFWS], more... Mesic woods, Local, CT, NT; native; Bill Harms 8508 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5624 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6900 [USFWS], more... Old fields, open meadows., infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 9893 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6902 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5420 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9863 [USFWS], more... Mesic woodlands; woods margins, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; N. Hotchkiss 5242 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6424 [USFWS] Habitat not recorded on voucher, Local, one report, CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 5775 [USFWS] Open old field, Local, locally common, New Maryland state record; Bill Harms 9999 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9557 [USFWS] Bottomland woods, open areas, Local, NT; native; Bill Harms 7356 [USFWS] Open meadows, old fields, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Chandler S. Robbins 44 [MARY], Bill Harms 9573 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6293 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8888 [USFWS], more... Habitat not recorded on voucher, Local, CT, native; S. F. Blake s.n. [USFWS] open mostly wet meadows, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8388 [MARY], Bill Harms 8388 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7487 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5326 [USFWS], more... Open wet woods and wet meadows, rare, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; N. Hotchkiss 6996 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7506 [USFWS], S. F. Blake s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6937 [USFWS] Disturbed areas, infrequent, locally common, ST; exotic; established around Cash Lake; Ann Coren 30 [USFWS], Dave Anderson 1 [USFWS] Waste areas, Rare, CT, NT, ST; exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5988 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5988 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7916 [USFWS] "Dry weedy slope", Local, known from one station, CT, NT, ST; exotic; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Old fields, open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, infrequent, CT, NT, ST; exotic; Chandler S. Robbins 51 [MARY], James L. Reveal 7795 [MARY], Bill Harms 6468 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9781 [USFWS], more... open dry areas, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 6964 [MARY], Bill Harms 9421 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5630 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6964 [USFWS] old fields, disturbed areas, local, only one record, ST; exotic; Bill Harms 9613 [USFWS] Open shrub swamp, open seepages and bogs, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 9050 [MARY], Bill Harms 9050 [MARY], Bill Harms 9050 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6780 [USFWS], more... Open woods, Local, one report, CT; native; N. Hotchkiss 5602 [USFWS] old fields, open meadows, roadsides, disturbed areas, rare, locally common, CT, NT; native; Bill Harms 6500 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5901 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7100 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9777 [USFWS], more... Bottomland woods, infrequent, locally common; Chandler S. Robbins 36 [MARY], Victor A. Levi 21 [MARY], Bill Harms 6393 [MARY], Bill Harms 8296 [USFWS], more... Roadside disturbed area, local, NT, to be sought elsewhere; exotic; Bill Harms 6477 [USFWS] Open areas in bottomland woods, Rare, NT, CT native - Camphor Weed; Bill Harms 7000 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 10046 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7000 [USFWS] old fields, open meadows, rare, NT, ST; native; Bill Harms 8544 [MARY], Bill Harms 8441 [MARY], Bill Harms 8544 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8019 [USFWS], more... Flower garden, local, ST; planted, exotic to refuge; Bill Harms 9107 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8150 [USFWS] along roadsides, frequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native, but may be uncertain.; Bill Harms 6689 [MARY], A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 6622 [MARY], Bill Harms 6689 [USFWS], more... Woods, one record, to be sought elsewhere, CT; uncertain; N. Hotchkiss 5485 [USFWS] "wildflower" garden near NT Contact Station, several patches, local, NT; exotic; Bill Harms 9108 [USFWS] disturbed areas, ruderal, infrequent, but widespread, NT, to be sought elsewhere; exotic; Bill Harms 6516 [USFWS] open meadows, swamp edges, infrequent, locally common, CT, NT, ST; native; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8242 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7077 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6989 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; wet woods, wooded bottomland bluffs, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 7728 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7009 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9645 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Infrequent; wet woods, wooded bottomland bluffs, CT NT ST, native; Elmer G. Worthley s.n. [MARY] Local, known from one station; bottomland woods, CT or ST, native; perhaps more common, just overlooked.; R. E. Stewart s.n. [USFWS] Frequent, locally common to abundant; roadside ditches and wet slopes, CT NT ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 5288 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6723 [USFWS] Local, small populations; apparently planted in hedgerows and open woods, CT, exotic; Bill Harms 9716 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9128 [USFWS] Rare, known from one station; bottomland woods, CT, exotic; several plants intermixed with Berberis thunbergii; Bill Harms 9481 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomland to mesic woods, CT NT ST, exotic; aggressively invasive; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7208 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6350 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomland to mesic woods, CT NT ST, native; Ernest Clarke 13 [MARY], Chandler S. Robbins 17 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7269 [USFWS], more... Frequent, locally common; pond and impoundment edges, CT NT ST, native; Flood, Melanie 61 [NCU], E. Strommaier s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 6097 [MARY], Bill Harms 6041 [MARY], more... Frequent, locally abundant; hedgerows, stream edges and other habitats with subsurface water, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6134 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6289 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6087 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, but widespread; open oak-beech woods, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8911 [MARY], Bill Harms 8911 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6183 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5170 [USFWS], more... Rare, only a few stations; hedgerows, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 7169 [MARY], Bill Harms 7525 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7169 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5440 [USFWS], more... Need to have expert verify determination; Bill Harms 8776 [MARY], Bill Harms 9071 [MARY], Bill Harms 9071 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8776 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; edge to open habitats, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 10052 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6656 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5366 [USFWS] Rare; edge of woods and hedgerows; Rare; edge of woods and hedgerows, CT NT; CT NT, exotic; planted and persisting; exotic; planted and persisting; A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 7489 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 6999 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7886 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; swamps and seepages, CT NT ST, native; N. Hotchkiss 8232 [VT], N. Hotchkiss 5503 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7293 [USFWS] Rare, known from one station; distured area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 6555 [USFWS] Rare, known from one station; roadside weed; Bill Harms 7933 [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; bottomland woods, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6394 [MARY], Wayne D. Longbottom 2974 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5179 [USFWS], Chris Winton 9 [USFWS], more... common, locally abundant; bottomland woods, CT NT ST, native; Victor A. Levi 6 [MARY], Wayne D. Longbottom 2888 [MARY], Ernest Clarke 14 [MARY], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], more... Rare; river bottoms, sand bars, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6724 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5231 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally common; open disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 7796 [MARY], Bill Harms 6224 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9145 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7796 [USFWS], more... Rare, known from one station; distured area, CT NT ST, native; invasive; Bill Harms 9567 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; bottomlands, open woods and fields, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6433 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9747 [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; old fields, disturbed areas, ruderal, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8275 [MARY], James L. Reveal 7579 [MARY], Bill Harms 7340 [MARY], Bill Harms 9501 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5107 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9749 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7230 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5818 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6296 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5828 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7761 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7762 [USFWS] Infrequent; disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9572 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7146 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5140 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; bottomland woods, CT, native; Bill Harms 9908 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5110 [USFWS] Infrequent, bottomland woods, CT NT ST, native; Victor A. Levi 5 [MARY], Paul M. Leonard 2 [MARY], Bill Harms 6410 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], more... Frequent, locally common; old fields, disturbed areas, winter annual, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 7147 [MARY], Ann Coren 1 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6106 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], more... Infrequent; bottomland woods, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6411 [MARY], Bill Harms 6411 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5182 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7786 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally abundant; disturbed ares; spring annual, CT NT ST, exotic; James L. Reveal 7578 [MARY], Chandler S. Robbins 1 [MARY], Bill Harms 6117 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], more... Rare, known from one station; distured area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 7877 [USFWS] Frequent; disturbed areas, roadside weed, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9154 [USFWS], C. Klingensmith s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 9593 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7277 [USFWS], more... Frequent, locally common; oil fields, disturbed areas, ruderal, CT NT ST, native; James L. Reveal 7790 [MARY], Bill Harms 9265 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7778 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5211 [USFWS], more... Local waif, CT, exotic; William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS] Infrequent; lake/pond shore, CT NT ST, native; James L. Reveal 7807 [MARY], Bill Harms 6753 [MARY], Bill Harms 9709 [USFWS], R. E. Stewart s.n. [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; open woods, disturbed area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 8869 [MARY], Bill Harms 8869 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8983 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; "waste ground", CT or ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5849 [USFWS] Rare; roadside, waste areas, CT NT, exotic; R. E. Stewart s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7954 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5844 [USFWS] Infrequent; disturbed areas, ruderal, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8815 [MARY], Ann Coren 11 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7771 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9502 [USFWS], more... Rare, only a few stations; disturbed areas, CT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9564 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS], W. R. Greiner s.n. [USFWS] Local, known from one station; roadside disturbed area, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 9767 [USFWS] Frequent, locally abundant; impoundments., CT NT ST, nativity to refuge uncertain; planted in Cash Lake and maybe other locations.; Bill Harms 9266 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6584 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; open sandy areas, NT, Probably native to refuge, source: Lucas C. Majure, Walter S. Judd, Pamela S. Soltis & Douglas E. Soltis, Taxonomic revision of the Opuntia humifusa complex (Opuntieae: Cactaceae) of the eastern United States. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.290.1.1. PHYTOTAXA. Magnolia Press 2017.; Maynard, Lauren 47 [NCU], Bill Harms 9989 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9815 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6592 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; open areas, old fields, CT NT ST, native; James L. Reveal 7801 [MARY], R. Shelangouski s.n. [DOV], Bill Harms 6563 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8967 [USFWS], more... Rare; edge of woods and hedgerows, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 7244 [MARY], Bill Harms 7248 [USFWS], F. C. Schmid s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 7397 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; waste areas, hedgerows, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 7012 [MARY], Bill Harms 7012 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6985 [USFWS] Local; known from one station, wooded bottomland; N. Hotchkiss 6021 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; dry clearing, ST, exotic; J. P. Hughes s.n. [USFWS], J. P. Hughes s.n. [USFWS] Rare; open old field, CT, exotic; Bill Harms 9074 [USFWS] Rare; open shrub meadow, NT ST, exotic; Ann Coren 36 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6232 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; open understory in woods, edge of woods, agressively invasive, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6539 [MARY], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5154 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7657 [USFWS], more... Frequent, locally common; edge of woods, hedgerows, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6425 [MARY], Bill Harms 7115 [MARY], Bill Harms 9187 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8724 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; hedgerow, occasionally planted and persisting, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6260 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9519 [USFWS], Ann Coren 23 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8858 [USFWS], more... Rare; hedgerows, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 9053 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 7216 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9053 [USFWS], R. E. Stewart s.n. [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; open slope, CT, exotic; F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS] Rare; open shrub meadow, edge of clearing, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 6912 [MARY], Bill Harms 6214 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6912 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 6705/7005 [USFWS] Infrequent; disturbed areas, edge of fields, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 7245 [USFWS], J. W. Brainerd 444 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9556 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6459 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; roadside, CT or ST, native; G. H. Jensen s.n. [USFWS] Frequent, locally abundant; open disturbed areas and old fields, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 5209 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6364 [USFWS] Local; planted and persisting in garden, ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9517 [USFWS] Common, locally abundant; disturbed areas, weedy, CT NT ST, exotic; Ann Coren 4 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7173 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 9516 [USFWS], more... Common, locally abundant; open disturbed areas, weedy, CT NT ST, exotic; N. Hotchkiss 7069 [USFWS], Ann Coren 57 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7194 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6194 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; open disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8304 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6190 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9500 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8266 [USFWS], more... Frequent; old fields, disturbed areas, CT NT ST, native; James L. Reveal 7796 [MARY], Bill Harms 8938 [USFWS], Matt Perry s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8338 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, winter annual; disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; possibly overlooked; Ann Coren 17.5 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7887 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6226 [USFWS] Infrequent; mostly bottomlands, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6700 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7801 [USFWS] Rare; powerline clearing, dirt road tracks, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 9654 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 7330 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; roadside, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 6651 [USFWS] Rare; old field, garden, roadside, CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 9054 [MARY], Roy Grizzell s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 6728 [USFWS] Infrequent; disturbed areas, ruderal, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 9536 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5124 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6210 [USFWS] Infrequent; wet marshy area, roadside, dry sandy slope, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 7805 [MARY], Bill Harms 7837 [MARY], Bill Harms 7837 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7376 [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; woods margin, piled rocky soil, NT, native; Bill Harms 6311 [USFWS] Infrequent; disturbed areas. old field, field margins, roadside,, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 6490 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9054 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6945 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5106 [USFWS], more... local, known from two stations; roadside on berm, disturbed area, CT NT, native; N. Hotchkiss 6997 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9658 [USFWS] rare; parking lot and roadside waste areas, CT NT, exotic; Bill Harms 6510 [USFWS] Local; known from two stations; pitch pine woods clearing, NT, exotic; Bill Harms 8812 [MARY], Bill Harms 8812 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9114 [USFWS] Local, known from one station; hardpan in parking lot, NT, nativity uncertain; Bill Harms 6517 [USFWS] Infrequent; wet areas above waterlines, ponds, impoundments, streams, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8281.5 [MARY], Bill Harms 7271 [MARY], Wayne D. Longbottom 2892 [DOV], Bill Harms 7307 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; wet areas above waterlines, ponds, impoundments, streams, CT NT ST, native; A. Owens s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 9531 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6493 [USFWS], A. C. Martin s.n. [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; wet area next to stream, NT, nativity uncertain; Bill Harms 7240 [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; hedgerows, edge of woods, CT NT ST, exotic; Elmer G. Worthley s.n. [MARY], Bill Harms 6432 [MARY], Bill Harms 6432 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7117 [USFWS], more... Infrequent; open woods, bottomlands, hedgerows, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6585 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5167 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6585 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9904 [USFWS] Infrequent, locally abundant; floating on open water, impoundments, ponds, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6755 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9262 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6705 [USFWS] Rare; open old fields, roadside, CT NT, native; Bill Harms 8055 [USFWS], William H. Stickel s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8068 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7867 [USFWS], more... Infrequent, locally common; open mainly dry areas, roadsides, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 8055 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 6708/7008 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9591 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6782 [USFWS], more... Rare; wet to dry sandy soil, CT ST, native; John E. DeTurck s.n. [DOV], Henry Hebert s.n. [DOV] Infrequent; dry sandy areas, CT NT ST, native; Bill Harms 6698 [USFWS], W. R. Greiner s.n. [USFWS] Frequent, locally common; open dry sandy areas, CT NT ST, native; Harms, Bill 8346 [NCU], Bill Harms 8017 [MARY], Bill Harms 7977 [MARY], Bill Harms 7429 [USFWS], more... Frequent, locally abundant; marshes, seepages, bohs, CT NT ST, native; Flood, Melanie 62 [NCU], Bill Harms 6763 [MARY], Bill Harms 9009 [MARY], Ernest Clarke 78 [MARY], more... Rare; open wet woods, CT NT ST, native; L. W. Saylor s.n. [USFWS], Bill Harms 8277.5 [USFWS] Infrequent; moist open woods, CT NT ST, native; Carolyn Sue Davidson 112 [MARY], Bill Harms 8277 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7923 [USFWS], N. Hotchkiss 5089 [USFWS] Infrequent; wet roadsides, disturbed areas, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8545 [MARY], Bill Harms 6718 [MARY], N. Hotchkiss 5468 [USFWS], Bill Harms 8545 [USFWS], more... Local, known from one station; margin of bottomland run, CT, native; N. Hotchkiss 5451 [USFWS] Frequent, locally abundant; streams, in water, aggressively invasive, CT NT ST, exotic; Bill Harms 8721 [MARY], Bill Harms 6923 [MARY], Bill Harms 8721 [USFWS], F. M. Uhler s.n. [USFWS], more... Rare, locally abundant; near old homestead, scattered individuals elsewhere, NT, nativity uncertain; Bill Harms 6502 [MARY], Bill Harms 6498 [USFWS], Bill Harms 6502 [USFWS] Hedgerow, known from several locations, Planted in cemeteries, memorials, etc. Large planted stand on Central Tract; Bill Harms 7155 [USFWS], Bill Harms 9072 [USFWS], Bill Harms 7155 [USFWS] |
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