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Plant
habit
trees
shrubs
vines / lianas
herbaceous
grass-like
ferns & allies
aquatic & OBL wetland species
special groups
arums
composites
legumes
mints
orchids
dicots
monocots
longevity
annual or biennial
perennial
armature
unarmed
armed
leaves/twigs aromatic when crushed
without marked odor
clearly odiferous
Leaves
arrangement/phyllotaxy
basal
alternate
opposite
whorled
fascicled/clustered along stem
blade division
all simple
deeply lobed or divided
some or all fully compound
Inflorescence
flowering season - upper Midwest
spring
summer
fall
Flower
principal flower color
white or cream
purple
blue
green
yellow
orange
red
pink
brown
inconspicuous
ovaries/pistils per flower
1
2-5
more than 5
Fruit or Cone
fruit consistency at maturity
dry/leathery
fleshy
Sycamore Land Trust: Canyon Forest Nature Preserve
Paul Rothrock
Species Count: 204
Amaryllidaceae
Allium canadense
Allium vineale
Anacardiaceae
Toxicodendron radicans
Apiaceae
Cryptotaenia canadensis
Osmorhiza claytonii
Sanicula canadensis
Sanicula trifoliata
Apocynaceae
Apocynum cannabinum
Araceae
Arisaema triphyllum
Araliaceae
Panax quinquefolius
Aristolochiaceae
Asarum canadense
Endodeca serpentaria
Asparagaceae
Polygonatum biflorum
Polygonatum pubescens
Aspleniaceae
Asplenium rhizophyllum
Asteraceae
Ageratina altissima
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Ambrosia trifida
Antennaria parlinii
Cirsium discolor
Erigeron annuus
Erigeron strigosus
Hieracium gronovii
Hieracium paniculatum
Lactuca floridana
Leucanthemum vulgare
Nabalus altissimus
Packera aurea
Packera obovata
Rudbeckia hirta
Solidago caesia
Solidago flexicaulis
Solidago juncea
Solidago nemoralis
Solidago ulmifolia
Symphyotrichum cordifolium
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
Taraxacum officinale
Tragopogon dubius
Athyriaceae
Deparia acrostichoides
Berberidaceae
Podophyllum peltatum
Betulaceae
Carpinus caroliniana
Boraginaceae
Cynoglossum virginianum
Brassicaceae
Borodinia laevigata
Cardamine angustata
Cardamine concatenata
Cardamine pensylvanica
Lepidium virginicum
Campanulaceae
Lobelia inflata
Lobelia siphilitica
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera japonica
Lonicera maackii
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus
Caryophyllaceae
Arenaria serpyllifolia
Stellaria pubera
Celastraceae
Euonymus alatus
Euonymus obovatus
Colchicaceae
Uvularia grandiflora
Commelinaceae
Commelina communis
Cornaceae
Cornus florida
Cupressaceae
Juniperus virginiana
Cyperaceae
Carex albicans
Carex albursina
Carex amphibola
Carex blanda
Carex cephalophora
Carex communis
Carex cumberlandensis
Carex digitalis
Carex frankii
Carex gracillima
Carex hirsutella
Carex laxiculmis
Carex laxiflora
Carex rosea
Carex swanii
Carex umbellata
Carex virescens
Carex willdenowii
Scirpus georgianus
Scirpus pendulus
Cystopteridaceae
Cystopteris protrusa
Dioscoreaceae
Dioscorea villosa
Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteris carthusiana
Polystichum acrostichoides
Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus umbellata
Ericaceae
Vaccinium pallidum
Fabaceae
Amphicarpaea bracteata
Cercis canadensis
Desmodium paniculatum
Hylodesmum nudiflorum
Medicago lupulina
Melilotus officinalis
Robinia pseudoacacia
Strophostyles umbellata
Trifolium campestre
Trifolium pratense
Fagaceae
Fagus grandifolia
Quercus alba
Quercus macrocarpa
Quercus rubra
Quercus velutina
Gentianaceae
Obolaria virginica
Grossulariaceae
Ribes cynosbati
Hydrangeaceae
Hydrangea arborescens
Juglandaceae
Carya cordiformis
Carya glabra
Carya ovata
Juncaceae
Luzula echinata
Lamiaceae
Prunella vulgaris
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium
Lauraceae
Lindera benzoin
Sassafras albidum
Liliaceae
Erythronium americanum
Lycopodiaceae
Diphasiastrum digitatum
Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera
Melanthiaceae
Trillium flexipes
Trillium recurvatum
Montiaceae
Claytonia virginica
Nyssaceae
Nyssa sylvatica
Oleaceae
Fraxinus americana
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Onagraceae
Circaea canadensis
Onocleaceae
Onoclea sensibilis
Ophioglossaceae
Botrypus virginianus
Orchidaceae
Aplectrum hyemale
Liparis liliifolia
Tipularia discolor
Orobanchaceae
Conopholis americana
Epifagus virginiana
Oxalidaceae
Oxalis violacea
Papaveraceae
Dicentra cucullaria
Sanguinaria canadensis
Phrymaceae
Phryma leptostachya
Pinaceae
Pinus virginiana
Plantaginaceae
Plantago lanceolata
Platanaceae
Platanus occidentalis
Poaceae
Anthoxanthum odoratum
Brachyelytrum erectum
Bromus inermis
Bromus pubescens
Dactylis glomerata
Danthonia spicata
Dichanthelium boscii
Dichanthelium clandestinum
Dichanthelium depauperatum
Elymus virginicus
Glyceria striata
Leersia virginica
Microstegium vimineum
Muhlenbergia sobolifera
Phleum pratense
Poa compressa
Schedonorus arundinaceus
Tridens flavus
Polygonaceae
Persicaria longiseta
Persicaria virginiana
Rumex crispus
Rumex obtusifolius
Polypodiaceae
Polypodium virginianum
Primulaceae
Lysimachia lanceolata
Pteridaceae
Adiantum pedatum
Ranunculaceae
Actaea pachypoda
Anemone acutiloba
Anemone virginiana
Enemion biternatum
Hydrastis canadensis
Ranunculus recurvatus
Thalictrum thalictroides
Rosaceae
Agrimonia rostellata
Crataegus
Fragaria virginiana
Potentilla simplex
Prunus serotina
Pyrus calleryana
Rosa multiflora
Rosa setigera
Rubus flagellaris
Rubus occidentalis
Rubiaceae
Galium aparine
Galium circaezans
Galium concinnum
Galium triflorum
Mitchella repens
Sapindaceae
Acer rubrum
Acer saccharum
Saxifragaceae
Heuchera americana
Mitella diphylla
Scrophulariaceae
Verbascum thapsus
Smilacaceae
Smilax rotundifolia
Thelypteridaceae
Phegopteris hexagonoptera
Ulmaceae
Ulmus americana
Ulmus rubra
Urticaceae
Laportea canadensis
Pilea pumila
Viburnaceae
Viburnum acerifolium
Viburnum prunifolium
Violaceae
Viola missouriensis
Viola palmata
Viola pubescens
Viola sororia
Viola striata
Vitaceae
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Vitis vulpina